Thinking about trekking to Machu Picchu? Awesome choice! Hiking to this ancient Inca city is not just about the destination but the whole adventure. Whether you’re a seasoned hiker or just looking for a cool way to explore, there’s a trail for you. Here’s a straightforward guide to the best hikes that lead to Machu Picchu.

The Classic Inca Trail

What It’s All About

The Inca Trail is the most famous way to Machu Picchu. It’s a four-day trek that combines stunning scenery, ancient ruins, and the iconic Sun Gate view at sunrise.

Highlights

• Historical Sites: Pass by impressive Inca ruins like Wiñay Wayna and Phuyupatamarca.
• Scenic Beauty: Walk through lush cloud forests, high mountain passes, and beautiful waterfalls.
• Sun Gate: End your hike with a breathtaking sunrise over Machu Picchu.

What You Need

• Permits: Limited and sell out fast, so book months ahead.
• Guide Required: You gotta have a licensed guide on the trail.
• Physical Prep: It’s challenging with steep climbs, so get in shape before you go.

Salkantay Trek

A More Adventurous Option

The Salkantay Trek is a great alternative to the Inca Trail. It’s a five-day hike that takes you through diverse landscapes, from snowy mountains to tropical rainforests.

Highlights

• Salkantay Peak: Marvel at the towering snow-capped mountain.
• Beautiful Valleys: Enjoy views of stunning valleys and remote villages.
• Less Crowded: Fewer trekkers compared to the Inca Trail, giving you a more peaceful experience.

What You Need

• Permits: Not as restricted as the Inca Trail, but still book ahead.
• Guide Optional: You can hike independently or hire a guide.
• Gear Up: Bring proper gear for varied weather conditions.

Lares Trek

Dive into Local Culture

The Lares Trek is perfect if you want to mix hiking with cultural experiences. It’s a three to four-day trek that takes you through traditional Quechua villages.

Highlights

• Cultural Immersion: Interact with local communities and learn about their traditions.
• Hot Springs: Relax in natural hot springs after a day of hiking.
• Stunning Landscapes: Traverse through stunning mountain scenery and vibrant valleys.

What You Need

• Permits: Easier to get compared to the Inca Trail.
• Guide Recommended: To enhance your cultural experience.
• Comfort Prep: It’s less intense but still requires good fitness.

Choquequirao Trek

For the Hardcore Hikers

The Choquequirao Trek is a longer and more remote option. It’s a 10-day adventure that takes you to the lesser-known ruins of Choquequirao before heading to Machu Picchu.

Highlights

• Choquequirao Ruins: Explore this hidden gem that’s often called the “sister” of Machu Picchu.
• Epic Hikes: Experience some of the most challenging trails in Peru.
• Solitude: Enjoy solitude and untouched nature away from the tourist crowds.

What You Need

• Permits: Very limited, so book way ahead.
• Extensive Prep: It’s a tough trek requiring excellent fitness and hiking experience.
• Guided Tours Only: Must go with a licensed tour operator.

Alternative Treks

Shorter and Unique Routes

If you’re short on time or looking for something different, consider these alternative treks:

• Vilcabamba Trek: A two-day hike that takes you through beautiful landscapes and ends near Machu Picchu.
• Ausangate Trek: Though not directly to Machu Picchu, it’s a stunning high-altitude trek that can be combined with other routes.

Final Tips

• Book Early: Especially for popular trails like the Inca Trail.
• Pack Right: Bring layers, waterproof gear, and sturdy hiking boots.
• Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of water and keep snacks handy.
• Respect Nature: Follow Leave No Trace principles to keep the trails beautiful.

Wrap It Up

Hiking to Machu Picchu is an unforgettable experience, offering more than just the awe-inspiring ruins. From the classic Inca Trail to the adventurous Salkantay and cultural Lares Treks, there’s a hike that’s perfect for you. So lace up those boots, pack your gear, and get ready for an epic journey to one of the world’s most amazing destinations!

Happy hiking!